Traveling to Vietnam can be an enriching experience filled with vibrant culture, breathtaking landscapes, and mouthwatering cuisine. To ensure a seamless adventure, here’s an exhaustive breakdown of what to prepare.
Passport: Ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your intended stay. Check for any blank pages, as many countries require at least one blank page for entry.
Visa Requirements: Depending on your nationality, you may need to apply for a visa. Below is a list of countries whose citizens can enter Vietnam without a visa for short stays:
Countries | Passport Required | Maximum Stay |
---|---|---|
Belarus | Yes | 45 days |
Brunei | Yes | 14 days |
Cambodia | Yes | 30 days |
Chile | Yes | 90 days |
Denmark | Yes | 45 days |
Finland | Yes | 45 days |
France | Yes | 45 days |
Germany | Yes | 45 days |
Indonesia | Yes | 30 days |
Italy | Yes | 45 days |
Japan | Yes | 45 days |
Kyrgyzstan | Yes | 30 days |
Laos | Yes | 30 days |
Malaysia | Yes | 30 days |
Myanmar | Yes | 14 days |
Norway | Yes | 45 days |
Panama | Yes | 90 days |
Philippines | Yes | 21 days |
Russia | Yes | 45 days |
Singapore | Yes | 30 days |
South Korea | Yes | 45 days |
Spain | Yes | 45 days |
Sweden | Yes | 45 days |
Thailand | Yes | 30 days |
United Kingdom | Yes | 45 days |
N1 | ICAO | Nation |
---|---|---|
01 | AND | Andorra |
02 | ARG | Argentina |
03 | ARM | Armenia |
04 | AUS | Australia |
05 | AUT | Austria |
06 | AZE | Azerbaijan |
07 | BLR | Belarus |
08 | BEL | Belgium |
09 | BIH | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
10 | BRA | Brazil |
11 | BRN | Brunei |
12 | BGR | Bulgaria |
13 | CAN | Canada |
14 | CHL | Chile |
15 | CHN | China (Including Hong Kong SAR and Macau SAR passport holders; not applicable to Chinese e-passport holders) |
16 | COL | Colombia |
17 | HRV | Croatia |
18 | CUB | Cuba |
19 | CYP | Cyprus |
20 | CZE | Czech Republic |
21 | DNK | Denmark |
22 | EST | Estonia |
23 | FJI | Fiji |
24 | FIN | Finland |
25 | FRA | France |
26 | GEO | Georgia |
27 | DEU | Germany |
28 | GRC | Greece |
29 | HUN | Hungary |
30 | ISL | Iceland |
31 | IND | India |
32 | IRL | Ireland |
33 | ITA | Italy |
34 | JPN | Japan |
35 | KAZ | Kazakhstan |
36 | KOR | Korea (South) |
37 | LVA | Latvia |
38 | LIE | Liechtenstein |
39 | LTU | Lithuania |
40 | LUX | Luxembourg |
41 | MKD | Macedonia (The former Yugoslav Republic) |
42 | MLT | Malta |
43 | MHL | Marshall Islands |
44 | MEX | Mexico |
45 | FSM | Micronesia (Federated States of) |
46 | MDA | Moldova |
47 | MCO | Monaco |
48 | MNG | Mongolia |
49 | MNE | Montenegro |
50 | MMR | Myanmar |
51 | NRU | Nauru |
52 | NLD | Netherlands |
53 | NZL | New Zealand |
54 | NOR | Norway |
55 | PLW | Palau |
56 | PAN | Panama |
57 | PNG | Papua New Guinea |
58 | PER | Peru |
59 | PHL | Philippines |
60 | POL | Poland |
61 | PRT | Portugal |
62 | QAT | Qatar |
63 | ROU | Romania |
64 | RUS | Russia |
65 | WSM | Samoa |
66 | SMR | San Marino |
67 | SRB | Serbia |
68 | SVK | Slovakia |
69 | SVN | Slovenia |
70 | SLB | Solomon Islands |
71 | ESP | Spain |
72 | SWE | Sweden |
73 | CHE | Switzerland |
74 | TLS | Timor Leste |
75 | ARE | United Arab Emirates |
76 | GBR | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
77 | USA | United States of America |
78 | URY | Uruguay |
79 | VUT | Vanuatu |
80 | VEN | Venezuela |
Comprehensive Coverage: Obtain travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, lost luggage, and personal liability. Check if your insurance covers activities you plan to engage in, such as trekking or motorbiking.
Vietnamese Dong (VND): Familiarize yourself with the local currency. Exchange some money before arrival for immediate expenses like transport or meals. Use authorized banks or exchange counters for better rates, and avoid exchanging money at airports if possible. You can get more information for Travel Tips for Money Exchange in Vietnam
Weather Considerations: Vietnam’s tropical climate means it can get hot and humid. Pack lightweight, breathable clothing made from natural fibers like cotton or linen. Include:
Comfort is Key: Bring comfortable walking shoes for exploring cities and attractions. Sandals are great for relaxation, while water shoes can be handy for beach trips or river activities.
Sun Protection: A wide-brimmed hat and UV-protection sunglasses are essential.
Sunscreen: Choose a high-SPF sunscreen to protect against sunburn, especially if you plan to spend time outdoors.
Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes can be prevalent, particularly in rural areas and during evenings.
Personal Medications: Bring any prescription medications you take regularly, along with a doctor’s note if necessary.
Over-the-Counter Drugs: Common medications for headaches, stomach issues, and allergies can be useful.
Basic Supplies: A compact first-aid kit with adhesive bandages, antiseptic wipes, gauze, and pain relievers will serve you well for minor injuries.
Consult Healthcare Providers: Before traveling, consult your doctor about recommended vaccinations, which may include:
Eating Wisely: While street food is a highlight, choose vendors that are busy and popular with locals. Avoid raw or undercooked foods and always opt for bottled water to stay hydrated.
Navigating Chaos: Traffic in Vietnam can be overwhelming. Be cautious when crossing streets; look both ways and walk confidently. Consider using pedestrian crossings where available.
Stay Alert: Be aware of common scams, especially involving taxi services. Use reputable companies or ride-hailing apps like Grab to avoid being overcharged.
Religious Sensitivity: Dress modestly when visiting temples or pagodas. Women should cover their shoulders and knees, while men should avoid wearing shorts. Remove shoes before entering homes and sacred places.
Language Basics: Knowing a few Vietnamese phrases can go a long way. Try to learn:
Market Etiquette: Bargaining is common in local markets. Start by offering about half the initial asking price, and negotiate while maintaining a friendly demeanor.
Ask Before Shooting: Always ask for permission before taking pictures of people, especially in rural areas. Be aware of photography restrictions in sacred spaces.
Standard Voltage: Vietnam operates on a standard voltage of 220V with a frequency of 50Hz.
Common Plug Types:
Check Your Devices: Verify the voltage requirements of your electronics. If they are designed for 110V (common in the US), you’ll need a voltage converter.
Get a Travel Adapter: If your devices use plug types other than A or C, purchase a universal travel adapter before you go or when you arrive in Vietnam.
Consider a Voltage Converter: If your devices are not compatible with 220V, a voltage converter is necessary to prevent damage.
Avoid Overloading Outlets: Use one device per socket to prevent electrical issues.
Consider Surge Protectors: These can protect your devices from power fluctuations, which can be common in some areas.
Purchase Options: You can find travel adapters at online retailers (like Amazon), electrical stores, convenience stores (such as Circle K or Family Mart), and some hotels in Vietnam.
Mobile Connectivity: Consider purchasing a local SIM card upon arrival for affordable internet access and calls. This will help you navigate and stay in touch with family or friends.
Getting Around: Familiarize yourself with local transportation options:
Culinary Exploration: Dive into Vietnam’s culinary offerings, including street food, local markets, and restaurants. Don’t miss iconic dishes like pho, banh mi, and fresh spring rolls.
Regional Variations: Vietnam experiences diverse climates. The north can be cooler, particularly in winter (December-February), while the south remains warm year-round. Check the forecast for your travel dates and pack accordingly.
Engage with Local Life: Consider joining cooking classes, cultural workshops, or guided tours to immerse yourself in Vietnamese culture. This can provide deeper insight into local traditions and lifestyles.
By meticulously preparing these elements, you can enhance your experience in Vietnam and create lasting memories of this beautiful country. Enjoy your adventure!