Top 25 Attractions and Best Experiences in Thailand

Whether your interests lie in vibrant cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, or Chiang Rai, ancient sites such as Ayutthaya and Sukhothai, or sun-soaked beaches on islands like Phuket, Koh Lanta, and Koh Samui, this guide has something for every traveler.

To assist you in organizing your trip, I’ve put together this list featuring the 25 top things to do in Thailand, complete with key sights and iconic attractions.

To further simplify your planning, you’ll also find in-depth Thailand itineraries ranging from one week to an entire month at the end of the article.

With this guide, putting together your Thailand adventure will be a breeze!

So, where should you go in Thailand?

1. Bangkok

We begin this journey in Thailand’s energetic capital, Bangkok.

Upon arrival, you’ll be instantly immersed in the city’s bustling atmosphere, filled with sounds, aromas, heavy traffic, and bustling crowds. Bangkok is dynamic and unforgettable.

If you’re exploring the central or northern parts of Thailand, chances are you’ll land in or depart from Bangkok. Spend at least 2 to 3 days there to recover from jet lag and adjust to the time zone.

Although travelers have mixed opinions about Bangkok, it’s undeniably an essential stop when visiting Thailand.

Don’t miss these top attractions in Bangkok:

• The Grand Palace: A historic and iconic complex that includes the Temple of the Emerald Buddha and impressive royal halls.

• Wat Arun: This riverside temple features an 82-meter-high prang adorned with colorful porcelain and sculptures.

• Wat Pho: Famous for housing a 45-meter-long reclining Buddha statue.

• Khao San Road: Once a hub for backpackers, this street is now a lively mix of bars, eateries, and budget accommodations.

• The Golden Mount: A hilltop temple offering panoramic views over the city.

• Chinatown: Known for its vibrant streets, food stalls, and the golden Buddha at Wat Traimit, weighing 5.5 tons.
• Chatuchak Weekend Market: With over 15,000 stalls, this is one of Asia’s largest markets, open only on weekends.
• Siam Shopping District: Home to popular malls like MBK Center and Siam Paragon, perfect for shopping enthusiasts.

2. Kanchanaburi and the Bridge Over the River Kwai

Located 130 kilometers northwest of Bangkok, Kanchanaburi is famous for its historical significance, particularly the Bridge Over the River Kwai, a reminder of World War II’s dark history.

Thousands of prisoners of war were forced by the Japanese army to build a 400-kilometer railway linking Thailand and Myanmar, leading to the deaths of over 16,000 individuals due to inhumane conditions.

The steel bridge in Kanchanaburi is the only one of its kind constructed by the Japanese in Thailand.

Historical sites you should explore include:

• The Death Railway Museum: Showcasing the hardship endured by prisoners.
• The Allied War Cemetery: Final resting place for nearly 7,000 soldiers.
• The JEATH War Museum: Displaying artifacts and personal belongings from the war.
• World War II Museum: Offers a great view of the bridge.
• Walking across the Bridge Over the River Kwai is a must-do.

Nearby, you’ll also find Erawan National Park, where the main highlight is the seven-tiered Erawan Waterfalls.

Visitors can swim in turquoise pools, hike along botanical trails, and explore caves. Watch out for cheeky monkeys – they might steal your snacks or sunglasses!

3. Ayutthaya

Located about 75 km north of Bangkok, Ayutthaya was once the thriving capital of the Siamese kingdom and is now a UNESCO-listed site full of majestic ruins.

Its accessibility from Bangkok makes it a great choice for a day trip, whether by bus, train, or car.

Within Ayutthaya Historical Park, you’ll find temple ruins spread over multiple locations. A full-day visit is ideal for exploring the six main temples.

• Wat Mahathat: Known for the Buddha head entwined in tree roots.
• Wat Ratchaburana: Features a well-preserved prang.
• Wat Phra Si Sanphet: One of the city’s most beautiful temples.
• Wat Phra Ram
• Wat Maheyong
• Wat Chai Watthanaram: Best seen at sunset.

You can explore Ayutthaya by bicycle, motorbike, or tuk-tuk. Some temples are quite far apart, so walking isn't the most efficient option.

Consider a boat ride at sunset for a different perspective of the temples located by the river.

4. Lopburi

Just an hour away from Ayutthaya lies Lopburi, one of Thailand’s oldest towns, home to temple ruins and... a lot of monkeys!

Visitors often come not just for history but to witness the monkey population that freely roams the ruins.

Prang Sam Yot is the most visited temple, both for its design and resident monkeys.

Keep your belongings secured – the monkeys can be quite mischievous. Always remember, they are wild animals and can bite or scratch if provoked.

5. Sukhothai

Another historic gem, Sukhothai is located in Northern Thailand, about 400 km from Bangkok and 280 km from Chiang Mai.

This former capital of Siam is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, home to magnificent temple ruins spread across three distinct zones:

• Central Zone: The most impressive area, featuring large, well-preserved temples.
• North Zone: Includes the massive 15-meter seated Buddha, best reached by bike or car.
• West Zone: Spread out and more difficult to access, though Wat Saphan Hin on a hill is worth a visit.

It takes about four hours by car or a full day by bicycle to explore all three zones. Sukhothai is an essential stop for history lovers traveling through Thailand.

6. Chiang Mai

Looking to explore Northern Thailand? Then Chiang Mai is the perfect place to begin your adventure.

Thanks to its international airport, you can fly directly to Chiang Mai—typically with a connection in Bangkok. Alternatively, the city is accessible by car, bus, or train from the capital.

Here are the best things to do in Chiang Mai:

• Stroll through the charming Old Town, where most of the temples are located. Be sure to visit the renowned Wat Phra Singh and Wat Chiang Man.
• Enroll in a Thai cooking class—Chiang Mai is the top destination in the country for this activity.
• Wander through bustling markets like Warorot Market, the Night Bazaar, and the Saturday and Sunday Night Markets.
• Head to Huay Tung Tao Lake to enjoy a meal in bamboo huts by the water—a favorite weekend retreat for locals.
• Visit Doi Suthep Temple, perched just 10 minutes from the city in the lush Doi Suthep National Park.
• Tour Bhubing Palace and admire the beautifully landscaped royal gardens.
• Experience an ethical elephant sanctuary—observe, feed, and interact with the elephants without riding them.

7. Chiang Rai

Chiang Rai is another major city in Northern Thailand, located about 200 km northeast of Chiang Mai. It has its own airport with daily flights to Bangkok and popular southern destinations like Phuket and Krabi. Although there's no train station, the city is reachable by bus or car.

Highlights of Chiang Rai include:

• Wat Rong Khun (White Temple): This world-famous site is the main reason many travelers visit Chiang Rai—its surreal design is breathtaking.
• Wat Rong Suea Ten (Blue Temple): A striking site where everything from the statues to the Buddha is drenched in vibrant blue tones. Entry is free.
• Night Bazaar: A lively market ideal for souvenir shopping—less expensive and more charming than its Bangkok counterpart.
• Singha Park: Snap a photo at the golden lion statue and continue to scenic tea plantations and a small animal farm.
• Baandam Museum (Black House): An unconventional museum featuring dark-themed architecture and crocodile-skin interiors.
• Khun Korn Waterfall: The tallest in the area, easily reached with a 30-minute walk from the parking area.
• Wat Huai Pla Kang: A fascinating complex of three massive and unique monuments—visually stunning and culturally rich.
• Mae Fah Luang Garden: Located on Doi Tung Mountain, this peaceful flower garden is also home to the Doi Tung Royal Villa, once the residence of the Princess Mother.

8. Trekking in the Northern Mountains

• Northern Thailand is ideal for trekking—perfect for adventurous travelers seeking nature and culture.
• Several tour operators offer treks of varying difficulty and duration, taking you into the hills to meet ethnic minority communities.
• Visit traditional villages of the Akha, Karen (known for their long-neck women), or Kahu tribes. In some tours, you'll even get to spend the night in a local home.
• These treks are increasingly focused on sustainability and ethical tourism, with proceeds often supporting healthcare or education initiatives in the villages.

9. Mae Hong Son Province

• One of Thailand’s most remote provinces, Mae Hong Son borders Myanmar and offers a unique cultural experience.
• The most well-known town here is Pai, located 145 km northwest of Chiang Mai. It’s a favorite retreat for locals and backpackers alike.
• While Pai doesn’t have many landmark attractions, it’s popular for its laid-back vibe, bohemian atmosphere, and scenic surroundings.
• There’s no shortage of eateries and bars if you're looking to enjoy the nightlife.
• Pai has also gained a reputation due to its drug-related issues, so travelers should remain aware.
• Nearby, you’ll find hot springs, waterfalls, small temples, and the spectacular Pai Canyon—perfect for watching the sunset.

10. Isan

• Isan, in northeastern Thailand, is often overlooked by tourists but is a hidden gem for off-the-beaten-path exploration.
• It’s home to Khao Yai National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most beautiful natural parks in the world.
• Covering over 2,100 km², the park offers excellent hiking opportunities and is home to wildlife including tigers, leopards, gibbons, and exotic birds.
• The best way to explore Isan is by renting a scooter or car and visiting authentic villages and scenic, crowd-free landscapes.
• Be sure to explore Nang Rong and its surrounding Khmer temples—less famous than Angkor but equally captivating.
• Phanom Rung Historical Park is the highlight—set atop an extinct volcano, this ancient site features impressive temple ruins.

11. Phuket

No guide to Thailand would be complete without mentioning Phuket.

Located in the Andaman Sea, Phuket is Thailand’s largest island and a major tourist hub. The west coast, especially around Patong, is the center of all activity.

If nightlife is your thing, head to Bangla Road for bars and clubs. Patong Beach is nearby and packed with accommodation—from luxury resorts to budget guesthouses.

Prefer a more tranquil beach day? Head to Kata or Nai Harn beaches. They’re quieter but still popular.

Phuket offers a wide variety of activities:

• Rock climbing, kite surfing, paragliding, inner tubing, ATV rides, bungy jumping, zip lining, and scuba diving.

Safety tip: Always verify the reliability of the tour agency and ensure the equipment is well-maintained to avoid accidents.

You can also visit Phuket Town for charming Chinese-Portuguese architecture, stylish cafés, and boutique shopping.

From Phuket, you can take day trips to nearby islands like James Bond Island and Koh Phi Phi.

12. Krabi

Located across from Phuket in the Andaman Sea, Krabi is known for its dramatic karst limestone cliffs that make the landscape unforgettable.

Top things to do in Krabi:

• Climb 1,237 steps to Tiger Cave Temple (Wat Tham Suea) for panoramic views.
• Visit Khao Kanab Nam, iconic limestone peaks symbolizing the town.
• Explore Wat Kaew, a serene white temple in Krabi Town.
• Take a day tour to the nearby islands—especially the famous 4-island tour: Chicken Island, Tup Island, Mor Island, and Poda Island.
• Sample street food at the Night Market.
• Hike the Tab Kak Hang Nak Nature Trail for a breathtaking view.
• Swim in the naturally emerald-green waters of Emerald Pool.
• Wander through the lush Khao Phanom Bencha National Park.
• Plan a boat trip to Koh Phi Phi for the day.

13. Ao Nang / Railay

Just 20 kilometers from Krabi Town, Ao Nang is the most accessible beach destination in the area.

Its coastline boasts soft sandy beaches and crystal-clear waters, with cafés, restaurants, and tour agencies lining the beachfront road. Accommodation ranges from budget to luxury.

Activities include:

• Swimming, snorkeling, kayaking through mangroves, kitesurfing, biking, and diving.

From Ao Nang, take a long-tail boat to Railay Peninsula in under 10 minutes. Railay West Beach is stunning and surrounded by towering cliffs. Nearby, Phra Nang Beach is considered one of the most beautiful beaches in the world.

Railay is also a hotspot for rock climbers with around 700 climbing routes available for all skill levels.

14. Koh Phi Phi

Situated between Phuket and Koh Lanta, the Koh Phi Phi islands are some of the most stunning destinations in Thailand.

Made famous by the movie “The Beach,” Maya Bay on Koh Phi Phi Leh has become a must-see (though it's now viewable only from boats to protect the ecosystem).

On Koh Phi Phi Don, you’ll find more beautiful beaches and plenty of activities:

• Water skiing, paddleboarding, snorkeling, scuba diving, and rock climbing.

The island offers a wide selection of accommodations and is known for its vibrant nightlife. However, those seeking peace and solitude may want to consider a different island.

15. Koh Lanta

Koh Lanta, about 70 km south of Krabi, is a fantastic island escape. You can reach it easily by boat from Krabi or Phuket.

If you're looking for long, quiet beaches, this is the place. The farther you venture from the port, the more serene it becomes.

Rent a scooter to explore the island. Top beaches include:

• Khantiang Beach: Beautiful and home to Diamond Cliff bar, a great sunset spot.
• Khlong Chak Beach: Small, peaceful, and cozy.
• Bamboo Beach: A vast, untouched stretch of sand bordering the jungle.

Don't miss the 4-island tour (Koh Chueak, Koh Waen, Koh Muk, Koh Ngai), or the popular snorkeling trip to Koh Rok.

16. Ko Yao Noi

Ko Yao Noi is a lesser-known island gem that I was fortunate to discover on my trip.

Located just 30 minutes from Phuket by speedboat, this peaceful island offers an ideal escape for beach lovers. Relax in a beachfront bungalow and take in the natural beauty.

Explore the island by scooter and visit beaches like Long Beach and Luild Beach. Boat excursions are also a must—my favorite included Monkey Island, Ko Pak Bia, Ko Lao Lading, and Ko Hong.

Another recommended tour takes you to four islands plus the famed James Bond Island. While the latter is touristy, the surrounding scenery is still worth the visit.

17. Koh Samui

Nestled in the Gulf of Thailand, Koh Samui ranks as the country’s second-largest island after Phuket. It draws an upscale crowd looking to bask on sun-kissed beaches and indulge in 5-star resorts and opulent spa treatments. This island paradise is all about unwinding and soaking up the sun during the day.

As night falls, the scene shifts—Koh Samui turns into a lively party hub perfect for those seeking an energetic nightlife.

During daylight hours, two key attractions you shouldn’t skip are the iconic Big Buddha Temple and the picturesque Na Muang Waterfall—both of which can be explored on a day trip.

18. Ko Pha Ngan

Situated just a short distance from Koh Samui, Ko Pha Ngan is renowned for hosting the world-famous Full Moon Party. This legendary celebration, held monthly on Haad Rin Beach, attracts thousands with its electrifying music, dancing, beach games, and plentiful drinks.

If serene beach time is what you're after, it's best to avoid the island during Full Moon Party dates.

Travel tip: Planning to join the Full Moon fun? Secure your accommodation well in advance, as places book up fast!

19. The Similan Islands

Located northwest of Phuket in the Andaman Sea, the Similan Islands form a protected archipelago made up of nine pristine islands. This region belongs to the Similan Islands Marine National Park and is celebrated globally for its incredible dive sites—ranking among the top 10 in the world.

The crystal-clear waters are teeming with vibrant marine life and colorful coral reefs, making it an underwater paradise for snorkelers and scuba divers alike.

The easiest way to explore the Similan Islands is via a day trip from Phuket or Khao Lak, which typically includes port transfers, breakfast, a boat cruise, lunch, and multiple snorkeling stops. Certified divers can opt for full scuba experiences offered by numerous diving centers.

20. Thailand's National Parks

Thailand is home to a wide range of breathtaking national parks—both land and marine—offering a great chance to connect with its diverse flora and fauna.

Here are some of the top national parks to explore:

• Similan Islands Marine National Park (mentioned above)
• Khao Yai National Park – a UNESCO-listed site, east of Bangkok
• Doi Inthanon National Park – home to Thailand’s highest mountain, near Chiang Mai
• Erawan National Park – known for its stunning waterfalls
• Mu Ko Ang Thong Marine Park – located close to Koh Samui
• Khao Sok National Park – features ancient rainforests and lush landscapes in Surat Thani
• Doi Suthep National Park – conveniently near Chiang Mai

Important: Removing flowers, stones, shells, or corals and feeding wildlife is strictly prohibited. Drone use is also banned. Thai authorities enforce these rules seriously, so follow them to avoid fines or legal trouble.

21. Pattaya

Located just under 200 km from Bangkok, Pattaya is Thailand’s most well-known seaside resort. The city is famous for its wild nightlife, including go-go bars and cabarets, which draw many visitors. Though it has a controversial reputation, Pattaya also offers family-friendly attractions and entertainment.

Top places to check out in Pattaya:

• Pattaya Walking Street – a lively pedestrian street lined with shops and restaurants
• Pattaya Beach
• The Sanctuary of Truth – a wooden temple adorned with detailed carvings
• The Floating Market
• Nong Nooch Tropical Garden – a beautifully landscaped botanical garden

You’ll also find plenty of malls and golf courses scattered around the city.

When planning a trip to Bangkok, it’s important to choose the right accommodation and plan your tours in advance. January is a fantastic time to visit with cooler, dry weather—perfect for sightseeing and exploring the city. Booking your hotel or resort early ensures the best rates and availability.

Discover the vibrant energy of Bangkok with our expertly designed tours that take you through its bustling markets, majestic temples, and rich street food culture. Check out our most popular Bangkok tour packages:

• 10-Day Bangkok Tour
• 9-Day Bangkok Tour

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